A2 Listening Skills
Use the right hand column to write explanations or examples
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Cadences – perfect, imperfect, interrupted, plagal
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Chords I, V, V7, V7d, IV
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Inversions of chords: a b c
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Cadential 6/4 Ic-V-I
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Diminished 7th chord Bb+C#+E+G
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Augmented 6th chord Ab+C+F# in key of C
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Secondary 7th chord II#37 D7-G7-C
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Sequence
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Circle/cycle of 5ths
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Pedal, tonic and dominant
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imitation
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canon
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Ostinato
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Riff
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Hemiola
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Augmentation/diminution
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Appoggiatura (chromatic)
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Passing note
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Note of anticipation
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Suspension
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Dictation of melody/rhythm
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Tonality
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Modulation to dominant
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Modulation to subdominant
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Modulation to relative minor
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Modulation to tonic minor
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Modal tonality
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Atonal tonality
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Whole tone tonality
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Bitonal tonality
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Recognise instruments and techniques: pizzicato, arco, con sordino,
double stopping, col legno
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Homophonic/melody and accompaniment
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Polyphonic
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Unison
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Playing in octaves
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Monophonic
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Ornamentation: trill, mordent, turn, portamento
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Time signatures: 2/4, 3/4, 4/4, 6/8, 12/8, 5/4, 7/4
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Intervals: 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th,
7th, octave, minor, major, perfect, diminished, augmented
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